Happy Cinco de Mayo! Cinco de
Mayo, as I wrote about in last year’s post, is a holiday celebrating the Battle
of Puebla. It is celebrated as a holiday of Mexican heritage pride, and is
widely celebrated in the United States, becoming more popular in mainstream
American culture. So much of America is a huge melting pot of different
cultures, that to celebrate a holiday that has been adopted and assimilated in
American culture, we have made a dish that has been adopted and assimilated by
many cultures; the empanada!
Empanadas origins are traced back
to Spain and Portugal during the time of Moorish invasions, coming from the
word empanar, meaning wrap or coat in
bread. Through colonization, travel, and trade throughout the world, the
empanada has moved to Latin America, Southern Europe, Southeast Asia, and parts
of Southwest America; it is a truly universal food.
We made two kinds of empanadas,
one savory and one sweet. The savory empanada is filled with potato, chorizo,
and queso fresco, the sweet is filled with papaya jam.
This recipe takes about 2.5 hours
Ingredients: serves 10-12
Empanada Dough:
2 1/4 cups unbleached all-purpose
flour
1 1/2 teaspoons salt
1 stick (1/2 cup) cold unsalted
butter, cut into 1/2-inch cubes
2 large egg
1/3 cup ice water
1 tablespoon distilled white
vinegar
Savory Empanada:
10 oz chorizo
2 cloves garlic
4 medium golden potatoes
1 Tablespoon white wine vinegar
2 large pinches salt
¼ teaspoon black pepper
Sweet Empanada:
1 very ripe papaya
¼ cup + a pinch sugar
1 Tablespoon lemon juice
Start by making the dough. Either
by hand or in a food processor combine flour, salt, and cubed cold butter and
mix until everything combined. In a small bowl whisk together one egg, vinegar,
and water and pour into the flour mix, and using a fork mix everything
together. On a floured surface knead out dough until just combined, pat into a rectangle,
wrap in plastic wrap, and refrigerate for one hour.
To make savory filling, chop up
potatoes, remove chorizo from casings and mince both garlic cloves. Fill a
medium sauce pan with water, bring to a boil, then drop in potato and boil for
about 10 minutes, or until soft. In a sauté pan set to medium heat, render the
fat out of chorizo for about 7 minutes, constantly stirring, then add garlic
and cook for another 5 minutes. Set chorizo aside and let cool. Once potatoes
have been cooked, drain and the water out, add salt, vinegar, and pepper, and
mash up with two forks. Let cool.
To make sweet filling cut the
papaya in half, remove seeds, and remove from skin with a spoon. In a small
sauce pan on medium heat, start smashing up the papaya. Once the papaya starts
to bubble, pour in sugar and lemon juice and stir for 6 minutes. Pour in a
small bowl and let cool.
After the dough has chilled for
an hour, cut in half, and one half at a time on a floured surface roll out
about 1/8” thick. Using any circular shape (we used a bowl, and then a cookie
cutter) cut out circles, larger ones for savory, and smaller ones for sweet.
To fill the empanadas, in a small
bowl whisk one egg. To make the savory empanada; scoop about a Tablespoon of potato,
a Tablespoon of chorizo, and sprinkle some queso fresco in the middle. Brush around
the edge of the dough with egg, and then fold over, and using a fork push down
on edges to seal. To fill the sweet it is a bit tricky and involves so finger
skills. Pick up the smaller circle, fold slightly in half, fill with papaya
jam, brush the inner edge with egg, push the edges together, lay back down on
baking sheet, and using the fork push together. Chill the empanadas for 30
minutes. Keep egg wash.
Preheat oven to 375. Once empanadas
chill, poke some holes to allow for steam to escape, and brush with the
remainder of egg wash. Sprinkle the sweet empanadas with sugar.
Bake for 30 minutes, rotating
half way. You want them to be golden brown. Check the sweet ones at 20 minutes
to make sure they don’t burn, sugar can brown very quickly.
Enjoy!!